Ra’iisul Wasaaraha Xukuumadda Federaalka Soomaaliya, Mudane Xamse Cabdi Barre, ayaa xarunta Xalane ee magaalada Muqdisho kulan muhiim ah kula qaatay sii-hayaha safaaradda Mareykanka ee Soomaaliya, Justin Davis. Kulankan ayaa qayb ka ah dadaallada diblomaasiyadeed ee lagu xoojinayo iskaashiga labada dal, gaar ahaan xilli ay Soomaaliya ku jirto marxalad kala guur ah oo dhinaca amniga iyo siyaasadda ah. Labada mas'uul ayaa si qoto dheer u falanqeeyay horumarrada laga gaaray hawlgallada ka dhanka ah kooxaha argagixisada iyo qorshayaasha lagu sugayo amniga guud ee dalka. Xoojinta Hawlgallada Amniga iyo Xasilinta Arrimaha ugu waaweyn ee kulanka looga hadlay waxaa ka mid ahaa dardargelinta hawlgallada ka dhanka ah Al-Shabaab iyo kooxda Daacish. Ra’iisul Wasaaraha iyo Justin Davis ayaa isla qaatay muhiimadda ay leedahay in la sii wado taageerada Mareykanku siiyo ciidanka qaranka Soomaaliya, si loo xaqiijiyo xasiloonida deegaannada dhawaan la xoreeyay. Mareykanka oo ah saaxiibka ugu weyn ...
In a recent statement issued by a United Nations official, the African Union's apparent lack of progress in mediating the ongoing dispute between Somalia and Ethiopia has raised concerns. Catriona Laing, the Special Representative of the United Nations Secretary-General to Somalia, expressed dissatisfaction with the African Union's handling of the matter, highlighting its avoidance during a recent summit in Addis Ababa. This oversight comes at a critical time when tensions between member states should be addressed to ensure regional stability.
The focal point of the disagreement revolves around a memorandum of understanding (MoU) signed on January 1 between Ethiopia and Somaliland, a breakaway province recognized by Somalia as part of its territory. Somalia vehemently opposed the MoU, declaring it null and void, further exacerbating the strained relations between the two nations.
Ms. Laing's Concerns:
During a session of the United Nations Security Council, Ms. Laing expressed her disappointment that the African Union summit chose to divert attention away from the Somalia-Ethiopia situation. The summit, instead, concentrated on the theme of the year, focusing on education, research, and innovation. Ms. Laing emphasized that the tensions arising from the MoU conflict with the significant gains Somalia has recently achieved.
Somalia's Achievements:
Despite the ongoing dispute, Somalia has made substantial progress in various areas. The country recently gained admission to the East African Community, achieved the completion point of the Heavily Indebted Poor Countries (HIPC) initiative led by the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund (IMF), and successfully eased a weapons embargo. Notably, Somalia secured the backing of the Executive Council of the African Union for a seat on the Security Council in the 2025-26 term.
The Impact on Regional Stability:
The failure to address the Somalia-Ethiopia dispute at the African Union summit has broader implications for regional stability. With tensions lingering, Somalia's hard-won achievements could be overshadowed by the unresolved conflict, potentially hindering the collaborative efforts of the African Union in promoting peace and security within the continent.
As the African Union grapples with the delicate task of managing conflicts between member states, the Somalia-Ethiopia dispute stands out as a significant challenge. The failure to address this issue directly at the recent summit raises questions about the effectiveness of regional bodies in resolving conflicts and promoting stability. The international community will be closely watching how the African Union responds to these concerns and whether it can foster meaningful dialogue to de-escalate tensions between Somalia and Ethiopia.
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