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Dagaalka Suudaan: Doorka Masar, Turkiga iyo Eritrea ee Geeska Afrika

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  Dagaalka Suudaan: Xiriirka Masar, Turkiga iyo Eritrea iyo Saameynta uu ku leeyahay Geeska Afrika Dagaalka ka socda Suudaan wuxuu noqday arrin amni oo saameyn ku leh dalal badan oo ku yaalla Geeska Afrika. Tan iyo markii uu dagaalku billowday Abriil 2023, ciidamada qalabka sida ee Suudaan (SAF), oo uu hoggaamiyo General Abdel Fattah al-Burhan, iyo ciidamada Rapid Support Forces (RSF) ayaa ku dagaallamayay awoodda dalka. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, xiriirka militari, danaha dhaqaale iyo taageerada dibadda ayaa sii kordhiyay muhiimadda gobolka ee colaaddan. Hay'adda Midowga Yurub ee Arrimaha Magangalyada (EUAA) waxay faahfaahin ka bixisay doorka dalalka shisheeye, gaar ahaan Masar iyo Turkiga, ee dagaalka Suudaan. Xiriirka Suudaan iyo Masar: Danaha Beeraha iyo Taageerada Milatari Masar iyo Suudaan waxay leeyihiin xiriir taariikhi ah oo ku salaysan amniga, ganacsiga, siyaasadda iyo arrimaha webiga Niil. Xuduudda ay wadaagaan iyo muhiimadda istaraatiijiyadeed ee Suudaan waxay Masar siina...
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Negotiating the Fate of Las Anod Prisoners: A Step Towards Peace in Somaliland

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The Somaliland government has announced its readiness to negotiate the fate of prisoners captured during the Las Anod conflict. This move comes nearly a year after the guns fell silent between the Somaliland National Army and the SSC-Khaatumo forces of the Dhulbahante in Las Anod, the capital of the Sool region.

Background of the Conflict

The conflict erupted on February 6, 2023, following a violent crackdown on civil protests by Somaliland security forces. Tensions escalated when Garad Jama Garad Ali, the supreme Garad of Dhulbahante, declared an intention to secede and reunite with the Federal Government of Somalia. In response, President Muse Bihi launched a prolonged military operation, including artillery bombardment, to subdue Las Anod. However, by August 2023, the Somaliland Army had retreated from the city.

The clashes resulted in over 300 deaths and displaced between 153,000 and 203,000 people. Many fled to Buuhodle and the Ethiopian border externally and to SSC-Khaatumo territories such as Taleh, Hudun, and Buuhodle or Puntland cities like Garowe, Galkacyo, and Burtinle internally. An Amnesty International report documented indiscriminate shelling by Somaliland security forces, which damaged schools, mosques, and hospitals and caused civilian casualties.

Humanitarian Efforts

In late August 2023, the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) conducted its first visit to over 300 detainees in Las Anod, ensuring humane treatment and communication with their families. The ICRC also facilitated the transfer of four wounded prisoners to Qaran Hospital in Garowe for specialized treatment and the release of two detainees from Las Anod to Hargeisa in a humanitarian operation. Senior UN officials have called for a prisoner swap to further the peace process.

Government's Stance on Negotiations

Mohamed Kahin Ahmed, Somaliland’s Minister of Interior, expressed the government's willingness to engage in peaceful, unconditional discussions regarding the prisoners. “The Somaliland government is in a good position regarding these prisoners and is always ready for peaceful, unconditional discussions on this matter,” Ahmed told BBC Somali.

While negotiations have commenced, Ahmed noted that specifying a resolution timeline is currently impossible. Despite the challenges, the announcement marks a significant step towards peace and reconciliation.

Historical Context

Somaliland declared independence in 1991 within the borders of the former British Somaliland. However, the Dhulbahante clan, primarily from the Sool, Sanaag, and Buuhoodle regions, opposed the secession and boycotted Somaliland elections in protest. In 2003, the unionist Puntland state took control of Las Anod, only for the Somaliland army to seize control in 2007, leading to significant unrest and violence.

On June 7, 2023, the UN Security Council called for the immediate withdrawal of Somaliland security forces. The conflict has drawn international attention, with various organizations urging a peaceful resolution and respect for human rights.

Moving Forward

Somaliland's Commander Nuh Ismail Tani has vowed to retake the contested Sool region as recently as mid-May. However, the current move towards negotiation and potential prisoner swaps indicates a glimmer of hope for a peaceful resolution. As the international community watches closely, the progress of these talks could set a precedent for resolving long-standing conflicts in the region.

For further updates on this evolving situation, stay tuned to Maanta Media.

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Somali Forces Strike Blow Against Al-Shabab: 80 Extremists Killed in Central Offensive

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Somalia's fight against terrorist group al-Shabab took a significant step forward on Tuesday, with the Somali National Army (SNA) confirming the deaths of at least 80 militants in central Somalia. General Dayah Abdi Abdulle, the country's land forces commander, announced the successful operation, praising the collaboration between the SNA, Galmudug forces, and local troops. Central Offensive Liberates Communities in Mudug Region: The military actions centered on the Mudug region, specifically in the Aad and Barag Sheikh Ismail areas near Harardhere district. These strategic locations were liberated from al-Shabab control, bringing security and respite to previously marginalized communities. Continued Focus on Combating Terrorism: General Abdulle emphasized that the Mudug offensive forms part of a wider strategy targeting al-Shabab strongholds throughout Somalia. This includes ongoing operations in the southern state of Jubaland and ongoing efforts in Hirshabelle. Somalia...
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Kenya Declares Surprise Public Holiday for Statewide Tree Planting Day

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In a groundbreaking move to combat climate change and boost its forest cover, the Kenyan government has declared a surprise public holiday on November 13, 2023, dedicated to a massive tree planting initiative. This action is part of Kenya's ambitious plan to plant 15 billion trees by 2032, aimed at mitigating the devastating effects of climate change. The announcement came following a cabinet meeting presided over by President William Ruto, and Interior Minister Kithure Kindiki made the official declaration via a gazette notice on the social network X (formerly known as Twitter). Kindiki emphasized that this public holiday is an opportunity for the public to contribute patriotically to the national effort to combat the severe consequences of climate change. Currently, Kenya's forest cover stands at just around 7% of its land area. To address this, the Kenyan government has allocated over $80 million for the current fiscal year, with the goal of increasing the forest cover to mo...
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UAE's Floating Hospital: A Lifeline for Gazans in Need

By Abubakar Hussein
In the heart of the city, inside Al Arish, a very special medical project is changing the life of Gazans hit by continuous war. Constructed within the compound of Operation Chivalrous Knight 3, the UAE Floating Hospital is among the few beacons of hope offering much-needed medical interventions to the most needy people. The hospital had executed more than 1,263 various surgeries since its operative date on February 24, 2024, providing life-saving interventions for the injured and much-needed medical treatment. A lifeline in time of crisis For Palestinians who have experienced terrible losses, the UAE Floating Hospital is a lifeline rather than only a symbol of cutting-edge medical technologies. The Prosthetics Centre of this project is among the most amazing features as the committed medical team there is working nonstop to give people who have lost limbs during the conflict mobility and dignity. So far the facility has fitted seven patients whereas plans are underway to manuf...
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Strengthening Partnerships: Nigeria and UAE's Collaborative Efforts in the Solid Minerals Sector

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  Nigeria and the UAE are poised to deepen their economic ties, particularly in the solid minerals sector. Following a recent courtesy visit by UAE Ambassador H.E. Salem Shaeed Al Shamsi, Nigeria's Minister of Solid Minerals Development, Dr. Dele Alake, emphasized the importance of this collaboration. The two nations aim to regulate gold exports, which have often been illegal, by establishing a framework that legitimizes trade and maximizes mutual benefits. Dr. Alake noted Nigeria's wealth of sought-after minerals and the UAE's position as a key player in mineral trade. To further strengthen this partnership, discussions are underway to enhance technology transfer, vital for advancing Nigeria’s mining capabilities. Additionally, the lifting of visa restrictions between the two countries opens doors for increased cooperation. Looking ahead, an upcoming Nigeria-UAE economic forum is set to attract 30-35 major companies from the Middle East, aiming to boost foreign direct inve...
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