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Kashifaadda Dembiyada Suudaan: Baahida Caddaaladda Caalamiga ah

 Sudan waxa uu wajahaya xaalad bani'aadamnimo oo sii xoogeysanaysa, taasoo si joogto ah u soo ifbaxaysa indhaha dunida. Mid ka mid ah waxyaabaha ugu xanuunka badan ee la ogaaday waa isticmaalka hubka kiimikada ee ciidamada Suudaan ay ku isticmaaleen dadka rayidka ah, taasoo ah xadgudub weyn oo ka dhan ah xuquuqda aadanaha, isla markaana ay si weyn uga hadleen ururada caalamiga ah iyo warbaahinta. Maqaalkii ugu dambeeyay ee The New York Times ayaa iftiimiyay xanuunka, isagoo muujinaya xaqiiqada nolosha ee hoos timaadda hoggaaminta Abdel Fattah Burhan, oo ah madaxda golaha militari ee Suudaan, iyo Ahmed Abdullah, oo mas'uul ka ah warshadaha militari ee Suudaan. Hubka Kiimikada iyo Xasuuqii Wad Madani Hubka kiimikada ayaa caan ku ah awoodda uu u leeyahay inuu si aan kala sooc lahayn ugu faafiyo waxyeello ba'an, taasoo saameyn weyn ku yeelan karta caafimaadka bini'aadamka. Isticmaalka hubka kiimikada ee ciidamada Suudaan ayaa ah xadgudub cad oo ka dhan ah sharciga caalamig...

The EU provides lethal military equipment to the Somali National Army.

The European Union has taken a significant step in its support of Somalia's security forces by providing the Somali National Army (SNA) with "military equipment designed to deliver lethal force." This €1.1 million ($1.1 million) aid package, announced by the European Union Council (EUC), aims to "strengthen the capacity of the SNA to be trained at the General Dhagabadan training center, with the view to restoring safety and security in the country and protecting the civilian population."

EU's Commitment to Somalia's Security

"The European Union is determined to assist the Somali National Army in taking full responsibility for security operations in Somalia," stated Josep Borrell, the High Representative of the European Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy. He emphasized the shared interest in maintaining the country's security and stability.

The ammunition provided will be used solely for training SNA personnel under the European Union's training mission in Somalia. This training will cover crucial aspects of international law, particularly human rights and humanitarian law. Notably, musketry will not be part of the training program.

This latest support builds upon the €69 million worth of equipment and supplies provided to the SNA since 2019. The EUC considers this capacity-building support crucial for Somalia to take control of its security.

The European Peace Facility

The European Peace Facility (EPF), established in March 2021, finances initiatives related to the common foreign and security policy (CFSP) in the military and defense domains. Its primary goals are conflict prevention, peacekeeping, and promoting international security and stability. The EPF enables the EU to fund military and defense operations.

Somalia's Security Challenges

Somalia has grappled with instability and violence for decades, largely due to the presence of the al-Shabaab terrorist group. The SNA is playing a crucial role in containing the threat that al-Shabaab and other armed groups pose thanks to support from international partners like the EU and the African Union.

The EU's decision to provide lethal military equipment to the SNA reflects its commitment to supporting Somalia's security sector and helping the country achieve long-term peace and stability. However, concerns remain about the potential for misuse of the equipment and the need for effective safeguards to ensure respect for human rights and international law.

Moving Forward

The EU's support for Somalia's security forces is a critical component of the international community's efforts to help the country build a more peaceful and prosperous future. It is important that this support be provided in a responsible and transparent manner, with robust safeguards in place to prevent misuse and ensure accountability.

The success of Somalia's security sector reform will ultimately depend on the Somali government's commitment to building a professional and accountable military that upholds human rights and the rule of law. The EU and other international partners can play a vital role in supporting this process, but ultimately, the responsibility for Somalia's security lies with the Somali people themselves.

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